نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد ارتباط تصویری، گروه ارتباط تصویری، دانشکده هنرهای تصویری، دانشکدگان هنرهای زیبا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Before the arrival of the printing industry in Iran, media productions in written and visual language were limited to courtiers and were mainly focused on manual execution, which had a limited number due to the slow production process. After the transformations of Iran during the Qajar era and the arrival of the printing industry in the country, the process of producing graphic works changed and the traditional process of single-copy production turned into mass production. The beginning of Reza Shah's reign and entering the new political, social and modernization period of Iran since 1304 AH. It starts later. The presence of immigrant graphic designers such as Napoleon, Moshegh Sarvari and Frederic Thalberg is one of the important factors in the evolution of contemporary graphic design in Iran in the years 1300 to 1320 AH. It has been But the point of what people after these immigrant artists, in the formation of modern Iranian graphics in the 20s and 30s. have played a role was the main question of this research. Therefore, the results of this research, based on descriptive and analytical methods, show that the activities of artists such as Moshegh Abram Abrahamian, Hayek Ojaghian, Mahmoud Javadipour, Mohsen Davelo, Buyuk Ahmari, Mohammad Bahrami, Hoshang Kazemi, Sadegh Birrani, Mohammad Zaman Zamani, Boris Asirian, Hormoz Vahid, Parviz Kalantari, etc. in the formation and growth of this art in the 20s and 30s. It has played an essential role. Although some of these artists became famous in the 1940s, they have been introduced in this research because of the beginning of their activities in this period of time and the effective role they had in the formation and growth of Iranian graphics.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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