There are two common views on the relationship between art and society in general; Romanticism believes in the lack of connection between art and society, and sociology believes in the influence of art and society on each other. Religion is a social phenomenon. In the era of the rise of religions, art was considered a kind of industry and was a follower of religions or social-political currents of the society.
Religious art is considered a transcendental and sacred phenomenon and Islamic art joined with Islamic culture and society and was created under the influence of Islam. Arabs did not pay much attention to art in the early days of Islam. One of the tribes that had a great impact on the development of Islamic art and culture were the Iranians, who already had rich art and culture, and with the arrival of Islam, they transferred this treasure to Islamic civilization and contributed to the development of Islamic art and culture.they transferred this treasure to Islamic civilization and contributed to the development of Islamic art and culture. The current library research has been investigated with sociological analysis based on Max Scheler's theories on the influence of Iranian art and artists on Islamic civilization. Although art is an independent thing, society has an influence on it. Also, Also, art is effective on society either. A work of art can have a great impact on people when it is cherished by a large number of people. Scheler states that at the time of the emergence of a new culture, the resistance to new ideas is at the lowest level. In this situation, the elites and leaders and people who are role models can support the emergence and prosperity of a new idea. Islamic art emerged in this context with the aim of following the instructions of Islam and getting closer to God; As a result, we cannot deny the mutual influence of Islamic art and Islamic civilization on each other, because even though the form of Islamic art was caused by its contemporary conditions, the idea of its content depends on the minds of artists. Also, these two things, along with the talent of the artist, make the work stronger. As a result, a magnificent work created by an artist with a pure idea and artistic talent, especially during the emergence of a new culture, can direct the audience's thoughts in the direction intended by the artist. However, the intellectual background of the audience has a great effect on his perception while reading, and contemporary conditions are effective in the realization of art. Arab Muslims, who did not pay attention to art at first, were influenced by the culture and art of the countries they conquered, including Iran, after expanding their territory. On the other hand, by accepting Islam and writing Islamic works, the Iranians had a significant impact on the expansion and growth of this civilization, which has been analyzed in this research.